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Aortic
Aortic valve disease is treated via aortic valve surgery. It entails aortic valve replacement or repair. This "door" controls blood flow into your major artery (the aorta) from your heart's left ventricle, which serves as its primary pumping chamber.
Your aortic valve can't function properly if you have aortic valve disease. There's a chance that your valve opening is too small, allowing less blood to pass through. Alternatively, it's possible that your valve is leaking, in which case some blood leaks out as it shuts. Congenital cardiac abnormalities can impact valve function in certain individuals.
These problems can be resolved and your chance of developing valve disease consequences reduced with aortic valve surgery. These consist of cardiac arrest and heart failure.
What Is The Purpose Of Aortic Valve Surgery?
Aortic valve surgery is performed by cardiac surgeons to treat:
Regurgitation of the aortic valve (leaky valve)
Constricted valve aperture, or aortic valve stenosis
Long-term management of your aortic valve condition may be possible with nonsurgical treatments like medication. On the other hand, if you have heart failure or symptoms, you might require surgery.
Types Of Aortic Valve Surgery
Two primary categories of aortic valve surgery exist:
Aortic valve repair: Your surgeon will attempt to preserve as much of the native tissue as possible while repairing any damaged valve components.
Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR): A new valve replaces the damaged one that was removed by your surgeon. For some patients who are not candidates for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR/TAVI), SAVR is an option.
Get ready for surgery on the aortic valve
Pre-Admission Evaluation To find out if the operation is appropriate, schedule a pre-admission evaluation at the Dr. Amit Karad's hospital a few weeks before to the procedure.
Components of the Assessment: consists of a physical examination, a review of medical history, and inquiries on current drugs and allergies. There will be blood tests, X-rays, ECGs, and echocardiograms conducted as part of the general heart health testing.
Procedure Description: Your physician will go over the possible risks and what to anticipate before, during, and after the procedure.
Quitting Smoking: If you smoke, your doctor could suggest giving it up to lower your chance of complications like blood clots or chest infections.
Questions and Preparation: Ask any questions you may have on the process at this point.
Aortic Valve Replacement Risks
The best doctor replacement of an aortic valve is a difficult procedure that carries a number of risks and complications, some of which are potentially fatal. Individuals who do not obtain therapy for their aortic regurgitation and stenosis are more vulnerable. In addition, problems are more likely to occur in older persons and those in poorer health.
Some potential risks associated with cardiac valve therapy include the following:
Abnormal blood vessel function or excessive bleeding is a common problem during or after heart valve replacement. Rarely, after placing tubes into your chest to drain blood, the doctor may need to undergo another treatment to halt the bleeding.Blood clots are likely to occur if you undergone mechanical Aortic valve replacement surgery.
Blood clots are likely to occur if you undergone mechanical Aortic valve replacement surgery.A common cause of heart attacks and strokes is blood clotting. infection at the heart valve replacement surgery site.
Aortic valve replacement surgery often leaves the new valve infected, or endocarditis. Your doctor may recommend antibiotics to you if you are ill.
Breathlessness brought on by a lung illness.
In certain people, aortic valve replacement surgery might result in arrhythmia, or an erratic heartbeat. With time, this condition usually goes away on its own. However, in certain cases, a pacemaker needs to be implanted in order to control heart rate
Two potential causes of valve failure are age-related valve rupture or a heart infection.
What Advantages Might Aortic Valve Surgery Offer?
Surgery on the aortic valve can save lives. It corrects cardiac valve issues that over time could become fatal if left untreated. The most deadly type of valve disease is aortic valve disease. It accounts for about 60% of all deaths from any sort of valve disease.
As a result, having surgery to replace or repair your aortic valve can extend your life. Additionally, it can reduce symptoms, improving your quality of life and daily well-being.
What Dangers Come With This Procedure?
Aortic valve surgery carries some hazards, just like any other operation. Among the potential issues are:
Irregular heartbeat, or arrhythmia
Allergic response to sedation
Sickened
Heart attack
Heart breakdown
Infection
Stroke
How Quickly Can I Expect To Recover?
Following heart valve surgery, recovery typically lasts four to eight weeks. If you undergo minimally invasive surgery, it might go faster.
After your procedure, you should anticipate feeling exhausted for a few weeks. It's crucial to remember not to push yourself because that's normal. It's crucial to adhere to best doctor's recommendations for exercise, especially those related to cardiac rehabilitation. Your long-term health and rehabilitation will benefit from a gradual, safe return to mobility.
